Therapy for Kids: Helping Your Child Feel Better
When kids feel sad, angry, or scared a lot, they may need help to feel better. Just like when a child is sick, they might go to the doctor, kids can also see a therapist to help with their feelings, behaviors, and stress. This is called therapy for kids.
Therapy is a safe space where kids can talk, draw, play, and learn how to handle big emotions. It also helps parents, caregivers, and teachers understand what kids need to feel okay.
What Is Therapy for Kids?
Therapy for kids is a special kind of help. It can be talking, drawing, playing, or using art and games to share thoughts and feelings. Therapists are trained health professionals who listen and help kids feel safe.
Therapy can help with:
Anger, sadness, or fear
Bullying at school
Trouble sleeping
Grief from losing someone
Divorce or changes in the family
Domestic violence or substance abuse in the home
Panic, insomnia, or suicidal ideation
Mood changes and hard behaviors
Some therapists use expressive therapies like art therapy or music. These help kids who might not want to talk yet but can show their feelings in other ways.
Why Kids Need Therapy
Kids don’t always know how to say, “I’m worried,” or “I’m sad.” Instead, they may:
Cry often
Get mad quickly
Stay quiet all the time
Not want to go to school
Say they feel sick but don’t have a disease
These may be signs a child needs help. Therapy can teach kids coping tools to feel better and do better.
Therapy also gives caregivers a better understanding of what their child is going through.
How Parents Can Help
As a parent or caregiver, your support matters. You can help by:
Listening to your child’s thoughts and feelings
Asking their teacher or school counselor if they’ve noticed changes
Finding a therapist who works with children
Checking your insurance to see what mental health care is covered
Making sure your child knows therapy is a safe place
Kids do better in therapy when their parents or caregivers are part of the process.
Some programs use parent management training, which helps parents learn how to guide their child’s behavior using positive reinforcement.
Types of Therapy for Kids
There are many kinds of therapy to help kids, depending on what they need.
1. Play Therapy
This is common for younger kids. Kids use toys, games, and drawing to share what they are feeling.
2. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
CBT helps kids change unhelpful thoughts into better ones. It’s good for depression, anxiety, and fear.
3. Art Therapy
Drawing and painting help kids show what’s inside. This is great for kids who have trouble using language to explain how they feel.
4. Family Therapy
This helps the whole family talk and solve problems together. Sometimes couples therapy is part of this if parents need support too.
5. Group Therapy
Some kids do well in small groups. They learn social skills, problem-solving, and how to feel more confidence around others.
When to Start Therapy
It’s never too early to get help. Early childhood intervention works best when done early. If your child has trouble with:
Talking or understanding
Big changes at home or in school
Making friends
Managing their mood or behavior
…it’s a good idea to get support.
Some signs show up in preschool, while others may not show until later. Research shows starting early helps kids do better as they grow.
Where to Get Help
You can find therapy for your child in:
Community clinics
School settings
Mental health care centers
Private counseling offices
Programs that help kids with special needs
Online therapy networks
Ask your child’s doctor, school counselor, or local clinic for help finding a therapist. Some places offer crisis intervention if your child is in danger or very upset.
Make sure the therapist has training with children. Some therapists focus on autism, grief, bullying, or suicidal ideation.
How Therapy Helps Kids
Therapy helps kids feel heard and understood. It teaches kids to:
Use coping tools for tough moments
Handle big feelings like anger or sadness
Talk about divorce, death, or scary events
Feel safe after seeing violence or alcohol use
Build confidence and motivation to do better
Therapy is also good for kids with:
Trouble focusing
Changes in eating or weight loss
Trouble sleeping (like insomnia)
Worrying too much (also called anxiety)
Therapists work with the child to set a goal, like sleeping better or feeling less afraid. They also help the parent learn how to support their child at home.
What Parents Should Know
Therapy takes time. Some kids feel better in weeks. Others need longer. Every child is different.
Here are some tips for parents and caregivers:
Stay patient
Be involved in therapy when needed
Ask questions and stay connected with the therapist
Let your child know it’s okay to ask for help
Use skills learned in therapy at home
Some kids may also need medication. A doctor or psychiatrist can help decide if it’s needed. Therapy and medicine can be used in combination.
What If My Child Doesn’t Want Therapy?
Some kids feel nervous or scared. That’s okay. Here’s how to help:
Tell them therapy is a safe space to talk
Let them know they don’t have to share everything right away
Remind them that the therapist is there to help, not punish
Give them time to get used to the therapist
Use books or videos to explain therapy
FAQs About Therapy for Kids
1. How do I know if my child needs therapy?
If your child has strong feelings like sadness, fear, or anger often and it affects school, home, or friends, therapy may help.
2. Does insurance cover therapy for kids?
Many health insurance plans do cover therapy. Check with your provider to see what mental health care services are included.
3. Can my child talk to the therapist alone?
Yes. Many kids talk with their therapist without their parent in the room. But caregivers are still involved and updated on how things are going.
4. What if there’s a crisis?
In emergencies, contact a crisis intervention service or visit a clinic or hospital. If your child talks about suicidal ideation, get help right away.
5. How long does therapy last?
Each child is different. Some may only need a few months. Others may need more time. The therapist and family decide what works best together.
Conclusion
Kids face a lot today—bullying, big feelings, tough changes at home, and more. Therapy gives them the skills, support, and love they need to grow up healthy.
As a parent or caregiver, choosing therapy is a strong, caring choice. It shows your child that their mind, health, and heart matter. Whether it’s helping with mood, behavior, grief, or just giving them a place to feel safe, therapy can change your child’s life.
If you’re unsure where to start, talk to your child’s school counselor, doctor, or local health professional. You’re not alone—help is here, and your child can feel better.
Visit SAMHSA or contact us today for more information.